Watch Out for the PUGS Monster
By Martin Wiles
And yes, I know several forms of editing abound: substantive
(developmental), line editing, copyediting, proofreading. You may be tempted to
pass this post by because you do one of the types that doesn’t necessarily
focus on PUGS. But then again, how can we do any type of editing and fail to
notice this monster that often lurks in manuscripts?
And yes, I know we now have apps and other tools to help us detect
PUGS. Microsoft Editor, Grammarly, etc. But like our friend AI, these should be
an editor’s tools, not replace our knowledge and education.
I love editing, and I love my job as a middle school English teacher,
both of which give me daily interaction with PUGS. No, I may not notice that
Charlotte’s eyes are green in Chapter 2 and blue in Chapter 10 in a novel, but
I do know that the PUGS villain can lurk in the manuscript in which Charlotte
lives.
With that said, on the first day of school this year, I wrote the
acronym on my whiteboard, where it will live until the end of the school year.
And every time my students write a paragraph or essay, I will remind them or
their peer editors to check for PUGS.
Every good story has an antagonist, and the antagonist in any type of
writing is the PUGS monster.
P is for Punctuation.
Our modern marvel tech devices are unduly affecting our ability to do
this. In my thirteen years of teaching English, I’ve seen this art take a
nosedive. Eventually, this will show up more in manuscripts presented to
editors and agents. Knowing about punctuation and knowing how and when to use
it correctly are two different things.
U is for Usage.
We communicate with words, but the wrong words affect the message.
Editing tools often miss this one. Example: I went to the store too buy milk.
Thankfully, Microsoft Editor and Grammarly caught it.
G is for Grammar.
This includes everything related to the eight parts of speech: verbs,
nouns, pronouns, adjectives, adverbs, prepositions, conjunctions, and
interjections. Putting them together correctly to create a variety of sentences
flows from this knowledge. When schools stop teaching it, communication (and
writing) suffers. Take a day and listen to people talk—even people in the
public eye or who are reading teleprompters.
S is for Spelling
This, too, is suffering because apps automatically correct our
mistakes. But how many of us have had it replace our word with a totally
incorrect word? Sometimes an embarrassing word.
My wife once sent some goodies to my peer teachers (I called the
goodies “things”). When my wife asked if they enjoyed them, I texted, “They
loved them things” (I know, bad grammar). But when she responded with “What” and
a few question marks, I noticed that autocorrect had sent “They loved them
thongs.” And with that, I’ll close. Point made.
Photo courtesy of FreeDigitalPhotos.net and farconville.


Great message. Thank you Martin. :-)
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